Empathy in a nutshell, is a valuable parenting skill that allows a mom to put themselves in the position of their child- to see it from their perspective There are, however, some things empathy is not. Let’s unpack this topic and see how it relates to parenting…
We want out children to be loved, understood, and validated in who they are…
In order to do this effectively, we must practice empathy.
“Firm and forceful in their approach to problems. They believe in ‘tough love’ and try to ‘help’ others by challenging them to prove themselves, as they themselves would.” (source)
This is the accurate and humbling description of The Type A Personality. Or should I say my Type A personality.
But… I read my email and know many of you are with me! As part of our natural temperament, the term “empathy” seems both appealing and scary.
And that’s because we tend to group the word empathy in parenting with other words such as permissive, lax, and “excuses.”
On the other hand, Type B personalities find empathy more natural. They don’t have to practice it like we do. Instead, they have to practice other characteristics such as discipline, consistency, and follow-through.
But no matter what your personality or temperament is… empathy is an important skill (yes, skill) to learn. It’s one of the most important tools a parent has, so let’s not misunderstand it.
So what exactly is empathy?
Empathy (n): the capacity to understand or feel what another is experiencing within a frame of reference, the capcity to place one’s self in another’s position.
Empathy in parenting does recognize your child’s emotions.
Children, particularly toddlers and preschoolers, are big balls of emotions.
Everything is Very Big and The End of the World!
In our adultness, we see their feelings are exaggerated, so we may tend to downplay them. We might inadvertently Encourage Our Children to Stuff Their Emotions. This tells them we don’t care how they feel.
- Empathy says, “I understand how you are feeling, this is tough for you, huh?“
Read: 5 Handy Things Mothers of Preschoolers Should Know
Empathy does not condone bad behavior.
We can empathize with what our children are going through in nearly every situation.
This is good. And yet, it does not let bad behavior (purposeful and harmful behavior) go unchecked.
You can empathize with your children’s frustrations and feelings while still using appropriate consequences to help reinforce your own family rules.
- Empathy says, “I know you were feeling frustrated, but hitting your brother is never okay.”
Empathy does help your children feel understood.
A major cause for children to disconnect from you is the lack of understanding and connection.
In fact, understanding and empathizing with your child is a major connection point. It’s a bridge builder. Often, children are not trying to refuse a request or direction, they just want to get their point across first.
- Empathy says, “I know you don’t want to go to bed right now, you still want to play, don’t you? Mommy feels that way too sometimes, but we all have to sleep!“
Emotions are a H U G E part of a young child’s life. These “I Am Feeling” cards will reduce tantrums, meltdowns, and help your little one learn emotional awareness.
Learn MoreEmpathy does not host a pity party.
There can be a fine line between validating and recognizing your child’s emotions then hosting a pity party…
Some children tend to wallow in self-pity more than others. Ask me how I know. This is why it’s important to validate emotions positively and then go forward.
Too much navel gazing for children prone to wallow will not necessarily help.
- Empathy says, “I see you feel very frustrated and angry right now. Let’s get that anger out and then do something fun.”
Empathy does make certain things easier for your child.
Transition, change, and big scary things are hard for kids.
They don’t want to leave the park, go to bed, or do chores. Adults can relate to these feelings.
When you know things will be hard for the kids, prepare them. Give them warnings. Be honest about what’s to come. Share the facts and help cushion the blow. This isn’t “giving” in, it’s helping your children deal.
- Empathy says, “In 20 minutes we are going to put away the toys then do our chores. Have fun because in a few minutes we’re going to wrap it up.“
Empathy does not deprive them of hard work.
Life is rough…
Things get hard. People get sick, jobs are lost, feelings are shattered.
Nothing you do as a parent can shield your children from life. Hard work (whether this is physical, mental, or emotional) is one way to build responsibility, character, and perseverance.
Empathy recognizes that hard work stinks and no one wants to do it, but also recognizing that “wanting to do it” has nothing to do with anything.
- Empathy says, “I know you don’t want to work outside all day, it doesn’t seem fun to me either. But we all live at this house and we’re all going to help maintain it.”
Empathy does mean being a human and a mother in front of your children.
We are not perfect. Everyone makes mistakes.
We will yell, punish harshly, and say things we shouldn’t. So will our children. It is okay to let our kids in on our humanity.
We Can and Should Say Sorry. We don’t need to Pretend to Have It All Together. A much greater lesson is learned when our children see us mess up, admit we are wrong, and make things right.
- Empathy says, “Mommy messes up too, and I am very sorry. I understand how you feel.”
Empathy does not abdicate authority.
Parents know what’s best for their children. At least in theory.
Children are not “immature,” just not yet mature. They are incapable of making long-term and wise decisions.
This is why they need parents who are willing to make the hard decisions for their own good, even if it makes them momentarily unhappy.
A strong parent knows Fuzzy Feelings are not always the goal.
- Empathy says, “I know you don’t understand right now, but this is for your own good.”
Empathy does gives your child time and space.
We mothers know that obedience is a goal in parenting.
Not to create robots, but because children who regularly obey Their Reasonable Parents are more well-adjusted and content.
However, sometimes we need to let things sit. Give children time.
If you are asking something great of your child, let them have some time. Walk away for a moment. Let them come to their own choice with dignity.
- Empathy says, “I know you how you feel about this, I will give you some time.”
Check off critical household, social, and hygiene skills for your child so they’re prepared (not petrified) of growing up!
Empathy is a parenting tool.
Far from being permissive and lax, empathy is a great tool in the parenting toolbox.
It helps children feel understood and connected with you (even when they have to do things they don’t want) and helps them know you have their best interests at heart, even if they feel unhappy.
lastly, empathy says that even though things feel hard, I love you very much.
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Great pointers, especially point 1 and 3. It is an acquired skill indeed. Many times, I tell myself to stay calm and pause. That usually helps in accessing the situation from a different perspective which leads to taking a constructive approach. Enjoyed reading your post.
Thank you, Liz.It certainly doesn’t come naturally to all of us!
I certainly see a lot of confusion regarding empathy in parenting. I think sometimes parents think that if they feel empathy for their child that it means they are “giving in” and letting the child “win.” You make some very valid points here that empathy does not change the rules and thus condone bad behavior. It does not mean we try to make their life a bed of roses. Life certainly is tough. They still have hard lessons to learn and work to be done. But if our kids can’t find an open heart in us, where are they going to find it?
THAT IS SUCH A GREAT STATEMENT! Yes. “But if our kids can’t find an open heart in us, where are they going to find it?”
I really appreciated reading your thoughts on empathy in parenting. The nuanced way you’ve described empathy in the context of parenting resonates deeply. It’s a crucial reminder that empathy is about understanding and reacting appropriately to our children’s emotional needs. On a related note, I’ve explored a similar topic in my article, “Signs a Parent Lacks Empathy.” It discusses how the absence of empathy in parenting can affect a child’s development and well-being. This subject matter aligns well with your article, providing a broader perspective on the critical role of empathy in parenting.